Unit 4 代名詞 YouTube
1. 人稱代名詞
- 名詞的人稱和格
主格 / 所有格 / 受格
第一人稱單數: I/my/me
第二人稱單數: you/your/you
第三人稱單數: he/his/him, she/her/her, it/its/it
第一人稱複數: we/our/us
第二人稱複數: you/your/you
第三人稱複數: they/their/them - 主格, 所有格, 受格的用法
主格 + 動詞. (例) He likes sports.
所有格 + 名詞. (例) His friends are over there.
一般動詞 + 受格 / 介系詞 + 受格. (例) The girl loves him very much. - It 的用法
it 可表示天侯, 時間, 距離.
(例) It rains a lot in the spring.
(例) It was two o’clock when he came back. (A beV B => A = B)
(例) It is five kms from here to the airport.
It 可表示某一狀況, 多半是說話的人及聽的人都能了解的特定狀況.
(例) Who knocked at the door? I thought it was Jack.
(例) It’s all up to you.
(例) I like it here. (不可以說I like here. here是時間副詞, 不能當受格)
(例) I don’t feel like it. (like 在這裡是界係詞, feel like是想要的意思)
It 可當假主詞 => 代替一件事
(例) It is difficult to learn Spanish.
(例) It’s important that you should tell the truth. (that 是連接詞)
